- National Executive Committee, 28 September/2 October 2003,
- Annual Conference
- Two conclusions emerged from Bournemouth. First, the Labour
- party is not riven by vicious infighting and on the verge of
- disintegration, as some journalists would have people believe.
- Second, the diversity of views was as great as ever, and standing
- ovations for public consumption were balanced by complex and
- thoughtful discussions away from the media glare. Below is a
- report on NEC meetings during the week, with some highly
- subjective commentary. I would be interested in feedback from
- conference-goers and, equally important, from the much wider
- audience at home.
- Sunday began with unanimous approval of a rule change excluding
- peers, MPs, MEPs, MSPs and Welsh Assembly members from the
- constituency seats and other sections of the NEC, gratifying since
- the proposal started in my local party and succeeded through all six
- constituency members working together. On Monday things
- became more tense, as we considered the resolutions which had
- emerged as priorities for debate. Those on employment rights,
- manufacturing and pensions were supported. On health there were
- two motions. The first, praising Labour’s achievements, was
- nodded through. The second, from UNISON, was more
- controversial, criticising foundation hospitals and growing private
- sector involvement, and concerned about pushing ahead without
- party or public consensus.
- Dangerous Territory
- The debate followed familiar lines. Dissidents were accused of
- leaving people in pain by resisting reform. But does change always
- produce improvement? British Rail did not run trains on time and to
- budget. Did breaking up and selling off the network make it better?
- Patients were quoted as happy to travel to the ends of the earth for
- quick treatment. But we should not have to make that choice. I do
- not want my local one-star hospital to decline, its staff poached by
- more affluent neighbours. And where are the volunteers to run
- hospitals, when we cannot find enough council candidates or school
- governors?
- I think we have got into a stupid position on this. Unlike top-up fees
- or Iraq, few people have a clue what the argument is about. They
- simply see division and acrimony over something they do not
- understand. This point was taken seriously by every speaker, and
- no-one wanted to go back to the strife of the 1970s and 1980s. But
- some of us were no longer willing to take all the blame.
- Confrontation could probably have been avoided if Tony Blair had
- fulfilled last year’s pledge to end the two-tier workforce, where new
- employees of privatised services get worse pay, holidays and
- pensions than existing staff. Many are low-paid, part-time, women
- workers. The unions have been quietly advocating their cause for
- months, and eleventh-hour promises of consultation are no longer
- believed. The government line was carried by 16 votes to 15, with
- four constituency representatives joining Dennis Skinner and 10 of
- the 12 trade union members present. However, some on both sides
- had reservations, and the Chair Diana Holland summed up the
- mood as “divided but not polarised”. Hopefully dialogue can be
- resumed behind the scenes.
- The health debate on the Wednesday morning was one of the most
- balanced of the week. Some delegates argued that foundation
- trusts would replace central statism by local socialism, with two
- million members running their local hospitals. Others were
- concerned about the effects of making hospitals compete rather
- then co-operate, and introducing a performance lottery instead of
- the postcode lottery. One speaker said that we should put patients
- before politics, curious since surely only politics can help patients?.
- At the end a card vote defeated the pro-government resolution by
- 55.99% to 44.01%, with 75.82% of the trade unions and 36.15% of
- the constituencies against it . However the critical motion was
- clearly carried on a show of hands in both sections, despite
- complaints about pre-debate lobbying by health ministers and party
- officers, and about visitors being invited onto the floor and allegedly
- voting.
- There was no further discussion in the NEC. By the time that
- pensions were debated on Thursday, the composite motion had
- been hardened up by including a call from the GMB union for
- employers to make compulsory contributions to pension schemes.
- As the text was only finalised at the last minute, the NEC was
- unable to establish its attitude. Conference took this as a green
- light and carried it overwhelmingly.
- Don’t Mention the War
- Despite press reports, a vote on Iraq was not blocked by party
- managers. If half the constituency delegates had prioritised the
- subject it would have been debated, as it was last year. This time
- only 40% chose it. An emergency resolution from the RMT union
- was ruled out of order because it referred to speculation about (non-
- ) weapons of mass destruction, not to fact. Nevertheless the issues
- were fully aired. The most interesting contrast was between the
- foreign policy seminar, closed to the media, and the public debate
- later the same day. In the seminar 13 out of 15 speakers, all
- constituency delegates, criticised government actions. Some were
- initially pro-war and now felt misled. Only the vice-chair of the
- National Policy Forum felt that the Forum must not disagree with the
- government. In the main conference the five critics were the usual
- suspects Alice Mahon and Jeremy Corbyn plus the RMT, the GMB
- and the TGWU, with 12 MPs and constituency delegates swinging
- behind the government.
- I was alarmed to hear ministers say that it would be better if we had
- found 10,000 litres of anthrax, appearing to put saving face before
- the risk to British troops and Iraqi civilians. But perhaps the
- speakers who gathered widest support were two MPs, David Wright
- and Peter Pike, who had voted to give Hans Blix’s inspectors more
- time, but now felt that we had to move on, and concentrate on
- rebuilding the country. My guess is that the RMT motion would
- have been defeated, because enough people feel that the troops
- should stay until they have sorted out the mess, and because there
- is little appetite for continuing to dwell on Iraq at the expense of
- domestic issues. Such a vote would have helped Tony Blair more
- than the anti-war movement. Unfortunately efforts to put the war
- behind us will be shot to pieces by George Bush’s state visit in
- November, a truly inept piece of scheduling.
- Tony Blair’s speech is on the record, and everyone will have their
- own views. Certainly the majority in the hall were ecstatic, moved
- by letters from soldiers’ families and children begging for alarm
- clocks so they wouldn’t miss school, though possibly nervous at
- taking to the road with no reverse gear. Details of the promised
- national consultation are awaited, but it will backfire badly if there is
- no prospect of the participants changing policy. Charles Clarke
- heard suprisingly little criticism of university top-up fees. And while I
- agree that some criminals should never be released from jail, the
- wild cheers for David Blunkett declaring “life must mean life” made
- me wonder momentarily which conference I was at. Standing
- ovations for Gordon Brown and Andrew Smith reminded me, and
- there were lighter moments, notably when Peter Mandelson’s brief
- appearance in a video clip produced spontaneous hissing.
- Refusing Freedom
- Constituency delegates became increasingly restive at perceived
- trade union domination of the agenda, starting with press
- announcements of the four contemporary topics six weeks in
- advance. It was therefore strange that they rejected (by 21.23% to
- 28.77%) a rule change which would guarantee each half,
- constituencies and unions, their top four preferences. Instead these
- new rights were pressed on them by the same big bad unions voting
- 33.49% to 16.51% in favour, giving an overall majority of 54.72% to
- 45.28%. Perhaps some delegates believed the rumour that they
- could be expelled for voting against an NEC recommendation, or
- the speaker who said that the change would take us back to the
- dark days of splits and madness. Rather over-the-top, since the
- four-plus-four proposal last year would have given exactly the same
- agenda as we actually had, hailed at the time as a success. And as
- all six constituency representatives supported this change at the
- pre-conference NEC, are we all dangerous lefties now?
- And finally . . .
- On Wednesday Diana Holland, who has chaired the NEC with skill
- and intelligence, handed on the torch to Mary Turner for the coming
- year, with Ian McCartney as Vice-Chair. As he is also Party
- Chairman and Chair of the National Policy Forum, he has almost
- too many hats to count, but he wears them well.
- Questions and comments are welcome, and I am happy for this to
- be circulated to members as a personal account, not an official
- record. Past reports are available at http://www.annblack.com
- Ann Black, 88 Howard Street, Oxford OX4 3BE, 01865-722230,
- ann.black@unisonfree.net