National Policy Forum, Heathrow, 1 December 2007
Gordon Brown
explained the need to take the initiative on changes to party funding,
and particularly to end the spending arms race: in 2005 parties spent a
total of £90 million, up by 40% from 2001, and inevitably this meant
relying on a few wealthy individuals. Elections should be a contest of
ideas, not a chase for money. He would prefer consensus, but no party
would be allowed to block progress. After the media were evicted, a
number of constituency representatives conveyed further feedback from
the grassroots.
But for all of us,
the forum provided a welcome opportunity to return to policy. The prime
minister’s speech reiterated Labour’s commitment to build three million
new houses, introduce a climate change bill, manage migration, treble
the number of Sure Start centres, extend school opening hours, and
expand places and financial support in higher education. He responded
to concerns about loss of housing benefit as a disincentive to work, and
the lower national minimum wage for younger people.
Tough Choices
There were two sets
of parallel seminars, and choosing between them was difficult. In the
morning I went to Shaping Labour’s Green Agenda with Hilary Benn, who
stressed that the consequences of failure to tackle climate change were
unthinkable. Developing countries must play their part, while for
Britain he asked whether a 60% cut in emissions was enough, or whether
we should aim for 80%.
I raised plans to
expand Heathrow, the obligation not to saddle future generations with
long-lasting radioactive waste, and the need to reduce packaging as well
as to increase recycling. Others asked whether “zero-carbon homes”
included emissions from building them, suggested taxing plastic bags,
emphasised the role of unions and business in cutting workplace
emissions, regretted pre-emptive opposition to a Severn barrage from
environmental groups, and looked forward to more micro-generation and
producing gas from organic waste through anaerobic techniques. Energy
pricing structures should charge more for higher use, reversing current
tariffs where the lowest users pay most. Also, joined-up thinking
between departments was essential: greater choice of school means that
more parents drive their children further, and walking or cycling are
less feasible alternatives.
Hilary Benn said
that aviation must be dealt with at an international level, and total
emissions mattered more than where they originated. Nuclear power was a
necessary part of the energy mix, to prevent the lights going out.
Environmentalists could not call for more use of renewables and then
oppose every single practical measure.
Unfortunately this
meant that I missed housing, another top priority. The contemporary
resolutions from conference were referred to the housing sub-group of
the sustainable communities policy commission, which has already looked
at the future of social housing and the need for more affordable
housing. The group will also consider how to ensure quality in new
homes, more flexibility in the use of housing revenue accounts, the part
played by housing in community cohesion, and housing allocations
policy. The sub-group’s report to conference is available on the
sustainable communities page of the website, and views should be mailed
to pip3.communities@new.labour.org.uk
In the afternoon I
went to the seminar which followed up the conference resolution on
Remploy. The government’s latest proposals would save 15 workshops,
merge 11 and close 17, with guarantees of no compulsory redundancies and
no cuts in pay and conditions, and a £555 million subsidy over the next
five years. The target for public procurement was set at £400 million,
up from £240 million. The Remploy management, generally considered
responsible for the current situation, were being renewed. The GMB
union was still unhappy, and repeated its demand for no closures until
every worker had made a free choice between redundancy, transfer, or
moving to a mainstream workplace.
Efforts to widen
discussion to the overall employment of disabled people were
unsuccessful. This was unfortunate, as there are 83 other supported
factories, and employer prejudice is still too real. Around 85% of the
2.7 million people on incapacity benefit want to work, and some will be
disabled and entitled to special equipment and other support under the
disability discrimination act. However there was anxiety about seeing
IB claimants as a “soft target”, and recognition that the pathways to
work programme is valuable to the individuals, but cannot be done on the
cheap, to save money.
Closing Time
Ed Miliband outlined
progress towards the manifesto, and hoped that the fifteen parliamentary
working groups would liaise with relevant policy commissions. Matthew
Seward and Pat McFadden explained that the joint policy committee would
decide how to deal with amendments to the final-stage documents. I
asked again for better feedback to members, and was again told that the
party does not have the resources, and that I was demanding a perfect
activist democracy which had never existed and never would. In fact
there are forum members who would be willing to help, and I still do not
think it is fair to require local parties to complete a 30-question
survey, including how they have reported back to members and the
community, when they themselves get no response from national level.
Crime, Justice,
Citizenship and Equalities Policy Commission, 5 December 2007
Actually this is not
a problem for our commission, which received no submissions at all in
the six weeks before our meeting. I know members care about pre-trial
detention, prisons, asylum, migration, party funding, electoral systems,
Lords reform, human rights, and other home office and constitutional
issues, so when you mail me, please send a copy to pip3.crimejustice@new.labour.org.uk
The commission met
the movers and seconders of conference resolutions on equalities and
equal pay. UNISON brought detailed briefings, and Oxford West &
Abingdon representatives pointed out that more than half of
undergraduates were women, but five years after graduating, their pay
was already 15% behind their male colleagues. The BME Labour (formerly
black socialist society) spokesperson was mainly concerned with getting
more ethnic minority MPs and councillors, which is indeed a matter for
the commission, though not part of the motion.
For reasons I don’t
entirely understand, the fur then really began to fly. UNISON was
criticised for not including evidence on mental health and disabilities,
though this was not part of the motion either. Others suggested hearing
opposing views, for instance from Digby Jones, or headteachers whose
schools would be bankrupted by higher wages. And UNISON was angrily
accused of making threats for saying that these discussions were a test
of the new policy-making process, where I thought it was merely a
statement of the obvious. It looks like it will be an interesting year,
in more ways than one.
Questions and
comments are welcome, and I am happy for this to be circulated to
members – and supporters - as a personal account, not an official
record. Past reports are at www.annblack.com.
Back to top